HIV in United StatesHalf a million people have died because of HIV in United States since the beginning of the disease. There are half a million people who are living with HIV and AIDS in United States. Some of them are unaware about their infection. As a result of this they are creating a high risk of further transmission of the disease unknowingly. United States is facing the problem since long period of time but has got mix results in the work. The endeavourers have been doing for taking over on the disease but they did not get enough success in the work. According to the survey, per year about 56,000 Americans are infected with the HIV. It has been seen that till 2010 United States did not have certain strategies pertaining to the disease. Obama, the president of United States has assured for planning the certain strategies regarding the HIV during election campaigns.
He promised for creating a National HIV/AIDS Strategy. As per the commitment by the president of America, the strategy was designed. It was developed around the three important aims. - Escalating access to care and developing health outcomes for people
- Decreasing new HIV infections
- Provide the facilities regarding HIV awareness
Let us see the information regarding HIV in United States Though AIDS can affect any strata of the society. However, the impact of HIV can be observed more serious in some groups. Gay people, who are recognized as a vulnerable group in America, were infected at the beginning of the epidemic. However, today HIV is not confined to these groups only but day by day it is increasing. Now the drug injecting users are also found as HIV infected. Wealth status is also one of the factors that decide the probability of HIV infection in America. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have done the survey. According to the survey the poorest neighborhood HIV prevalence was 2.1 percent among heterosexual in 2010. The provide table will show the figures of HIV | Race | Percentage of AIDS diagnoses in 2008 | Percentage of population in 2008 | | Black/African American | 48% | 12% | | American Indian/Alaska Native | <1% | <1% | | Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander | <1% | <1% | | White | 28% | 65% | | Hispanic/Latino | 21% | 15% |
The given table exhibits that the most affected people by AIDS are African Americans. Black Americans are responsible for fifty one percent of AIDS related deaths till date. Nevertheless, the awareness about AIDS has been created because of the deaths of people like anchorman Max Robinson, rapper Eazy-E, tennis player Arthur Ashe among the Black community. African men and women are infected with AIDS. The reason behind it is sexual relationship with infected partner. The second reason of HIV infection would be drug users. The third reason is lack of enough facilities and poverty. Hispanics/Latinos are also extremely affected by the AIDS in United States. It is predicted that every fifty two Hispanics/Latinos will be diagnosed as HIV infected in their life span. However, now the death rate has been stabilized in some extent. Nevertheless there are some elements such as lack of regular health care, lack of facilities related to HIV, and migration patterns which have been acknowledged as barriers in HIV treatment. The given information pertaining to HIV in United States would be helpful to you to understand the nature of the AIDS in the country. |