HIV RecoursesHIV stands for human Immunodeficiency Virus that leads to develop AIDS. HIV assaults on CD4 cells. CD4 cells resist an infection of any disease and protect the body from the viruses. The immune system of human body is composed of these cells. These cells are known as soldier cells as they protect the body from the diseases. HIV resources are given here. Let us see the HIV recourses given below
Symptoms of HIV There are some early symptoms of HIV such as flu like illness, tiredness, headache and enlarged lymph nodes. However, in some cases these symptoms may not be visible. These symptoms take months or years to be appeared in the human body. As these symptoms develop, the human immune system gets collapsed. Moreover the early symptoms generally disappear within a week or a month. This period is very infectious and HIV virus is present in large extent in genital fluids. The early symptoms of HIV includes : - Frequent fevers and sweats
- Pelvic inflammatory disease in women that does not react to treatment
- Short-term memory loss
- Constant skin rashes or flaky skin
- Lack of energy
- Weight loss
- Constant Oral or vaginal infection
Symptoms that appear after ten years - Blurred vision
- Excessive fatigue and Weight loss
- Mental symptoms like confusion
- Frequent fevers and Night sweats
- Genital sores and Rash of flaky skin
Treatment for HIV and Aids HIV antiretroviral drug treatment This is the key type of treatment for HIV or AIDS. It does not cure the disease but it keeps people away from becoming sick for many years. The treatment is made up of drugs that have to be taken every day for rest of a person's life. The intention behind adoption of the treatment is to resist the virus as well as stop the damage of the immune system. The drugs are referred to as - HIV antiviral drugs
- ARVs
- Antiretroviral
- Anti-HIV or anti-AIDS drugs
The combination therapy Combination therapy means taking two or more antiretroviral drugs at a time. Having a combination of three or more antiretroviral drugs at a time is sometime is called as HAART (Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy). The groups of antiretroviral drugs Antiviral drugs have five groups and each of these groups assaults HIV in a diverse way. | Antiretroviral drug class | Abbreviations | First approved to treat HIV | How they attack HIV | | Protease Inhibitors | PIs | 1995 | PIs inhibit protease, which is another protein involved in the HIV replication process. | | Integrase Inhibitors | | 2007 | Integrase inhibitors interfere with the integrase enzyme, which HIV needs to insert its genetic material into human cells. | | Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors | NRTIs,nucleoside analogues,nukes | 1987 | NRTIs interfere with the action of an HIV protein called reverse transcriptase, which the virus needs to make new copies of itself. | | Fusion or Entry Inhibitors | | 2003 | Fusion or entry inhibitors prevent HIV from binding to or entering human immune cells. | | Integrase Inhibitors | | 2007 | Integrase inhibitors interfere with the integrase enzyme, which HIV needs to insert its genetic material into human cells. | | Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors | NNRTIs,non-nucleosides,non-nukes | 1997 | NNRTIs also stop HIV from replicating within cells by inhibiting the reverse transcriptase protein. |
The furnished information regarding HIV recourses would be helpful for you to understand the nature of the disease. |
